高一英语下册期末考试试卷（附答案）

详细内容

ingasinger?
A.Whenshewas12yearsold
B.Whenshewas5yearsold.C.WhenshemetRene
15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewoman’sparentsweresingers.B.Thewoman’sfathersentthetapetoRene
C.Thewoman’sparentsranapianobar.
16.HowdidRenefeelwhenhefirstheardthewomansinging?
A.Hewasmoved.B.Hewassurprised.C.Hewasdisappointed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatwillthelistenersdoafterthetalk?
A.MakeacampfireB.Takeaguidedtour.C.Goforanaturewalk.
18.WhendidtheNationalParkServicebegin?
A.Intheearly1800s.B.Inthelate1800s.C.Inthelate1700s.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthenationalpark?
A.Itwasdeclaredthefirstnationalparkintheworld.
B.AlargegroupofpeoplefoundthelandnowcalledYellowStone.
C.AlltheparksweremanagedbytheNationalParkServicebefore1916
20.Whatisoneofthespeaker’sduties?
A.Protectingtheplants.B.Guidingnaturewalks.
C.Answeringthevisitors’questions.
第二部分：第一节语法与词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分。满分15分)
21.Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.
A.FollowingB.FollowedbyC.TofollowD.Follow
22.Allofthestudentswerebythespeechgivenbytheheadmaster.
A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspired
23.HissunburntfaceisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,whomhehasstruggledthepastfivedecades.
A.to;forB.for;toC.for;forD.with;for
24.ItwasJohnwewonthegame.
A.because;whoB.becauseof;whomC.as;thatD.thanksto;that
25.UptonownobodyabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.
A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe
26.ZhangNingmanagedtoherinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.
A.preferB.overeC.injureD.shock
27.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurioushowlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.
A.inB.atC.ofD.about
28.ThefirstpersonwasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.
A.toarriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.arrives
29.TodayTVoffersagreatofprogrammestomeetdifferentneedand.
A.variety;tastesB.many;interestsC.deal;likesD.number;habits
30.ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarisDisneyland.
A.toB.withC.forD.on
31.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?
----.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.
A.NotreallyB.NotexactlyC.NotsureD.Notagain
32.----Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.
----Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,IwouldratherIthere.
A.hadn’tbeenB.wasnotC.haven’tbeenD.amnot
33.Jackwasfailureasaleader,butheachievedgreatsuessinwriting.
A.a;aB.a;/C./;aD./;/
34.goodandsweet,thiskindofpearwassoonsoldoutinthemarket.
A.TastedB.tastingC.HavingbeentastedD.Beingtasted
35.Thisisamobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.
A.nomorethanB.nolessthanC.morethanD.lessthan
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分。满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIsmokedwithmyfamily,Iwouldfeelso36andgoodthatnothingelseintheworldseemedso37.Ithoughtthatsmokingweed(烟草)wasokaysincemanyofmyfamilymembersandpeopleatmyschoolsmoked.38everhappenedtothem.39Istartedsmokingweedalotmoreduringlunchandafterschool.Ineverthought40ofit.AtthattimeIjustwantedtosmoke.ThenIbeganto41inschool.Iwould42classes,ehomelateandspendallmymoney.Iwouldspend438to18dollarsaday.Ineverthought44thatmarijuana(大麻)hadabadeffectonthosethings.Maybemyingtoclasshigh(神智恍惚)wasthereasonwhyIwasfailingoringhomelate.AsIcontinuedtosmokemarijuana,IbegantonoticethatIwouldalwayshavethestrongdesiretosmokeandthatIwouldget45cigarettesifIsmokedthose,butIdon’t.46Ihavelearnedmoreaboutmarijuana,Ihave47theamountofmarijuanathatIuse.Idon’twantmarijuanatobethemostimportantinmylife.I’mnotsmokingeveryday,andnotspendingasmuchmoney.SinceIhave48onmyhabit,Iam49moremoney.I’mreadytogobacktoschoolanddogood,sothatIcanmakemyself50.Everyoneisalwayssayinghowweed51yourmindandhowitsolvesproblems.Ithinkitonlybringsmore52.Marijuanaisnotgoodforyourbodyoryourbrain.I’mnottryingtotellyounottosmoke,I’mjustlettingyouknowthatmarijuanacanbe53toyourhealth,and54itmaycausesomelongtermnegative(负面的)effects.Helpyourselfnow,beforeitistoolate.Idon’twanttolectureanyone,just55myexperiencewithyou.
36.A.worriedB.relaxedC.disappointedD.moved
37.A.importantB.monC.interestingD.funny
38.A.somethingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything
39.A.BythewayB.NowandthenC.InmyopinionD.Foratime
40.A.toomuchB.alittleC.toooftenD.anymore
41.A.getaheadB.fallbehindC.eacrossD.makeup
42.A.giveB.haveC.attendD.cut
43.A.atleastB.atmostC.nomorethanD.aslittleas
44.A.onceB.twiceC.againD.further
45.A.usedtoB.paidforC.lostinD.readyfor
46.A.asifB.EvenifC.NowthatD.Aslongas
47.A.reducedB.increasedC.boughtD.continued
48.A.brokendownB.cutdownC.turnedoffD.cutoff
49.A.wastingB.spendingC.makingD.saving
50.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse
51.A.excitesB.fillsC.repairsD.destroys
52.A.problemsB.pleasureC.convenienceD.excitements
53.A.helpfulB.usefulC.dangerousD.strange
54.A.inthebeginningB.inthedistanceC.inthelongrunD.inthepast
55.A.tellB.explainC.regretD.share
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Thegreatestrecentchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwomen,duringthetwentiethcenturytherewasanunusualshorteningofthetimeofawoman’slifespentincaringforchildren.Awomanmarryingattheendofthe19thcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,andwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,chanceandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisfortyfiveandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Evenwhileshehasthecareofchildren,herworkislightenedbyhouseholdappliances（家用电器）andconveniencefoods.
Thisimportantchangeinwomen’swayoflifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunityandmostofthemtookafulltimejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschoolleavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomentendtomarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymoreafterwards,returntofullorpart-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withbothhusbandandwifeaeptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionoffamilylife,andwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmoreequallyinprovidingthemoneyandrunningthehome,aordingtotheabilitiesandinterestofeachthem.
56.Aordingtothepassage,aroundtheyear1990mostwomenmarried.
A.atabouttwentyfiveB.intheirearlyfifties
C.assoonaspossibleaftertheywerefifteenD.atanyagefromfifteentofortyfive
57.Wearetoldthatinanaveragefamilyabout1990.
A.manychildrendiedbeforetheywerefive
B.theyoungestchildwouldbefifteen
C.sevenofeightchildrenlivedtobemorethanfive
D.fouroffivechildrendiedwhentheywerefive.
58.Whenshewasoverfifty,thelate19thcenturymother.
A.wouldexpecttoworkuntilshedied
B.wasusuallyexpectedtotakeuppaidemployment
C.wouldbehealthyenoughtotakeuppaidemployment.
D.wasunlikelytofindajob.
59.Manygirls,thepassagesays,arenowlikelyto.
A.marrysothattheycangetajob
B.Leaveschoolassoonastheycan
C.giveuptheirjobsfoodaftertheyaremarried
D.continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy
60.Aordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento.
A.stayathoneafterleavingschool
B.marrymenyoungerthanthemselves
C.startworkingagainlaterinlife
D.Marrywhilestillatschool
B
Inonewayofthinking,failureisapartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytowardssuess.The“spiderstory”isoftentold.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb（蜘蛛织网）.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.Hetriedsixtimeswithoutsuess.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontospinhisweb.BruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish…Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.
Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereconditionsright?Wereyouintopfromyourself?Whatcanyouchangesothingswillgorightnexttime?
Second,isthegoal（目标）you’retryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkabouthisquestion,“IfIdosueedinthis,wherewillitgetme?”Thismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthingsyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway.
Thethirdthingtobearinmindaboutfailureisthatit’sapartoflife.Learnto“livewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,“Youcan’twinthemall.”
61.Thispassagedealswithtwosidesoffailure.Inparagraph1,theauthortalksmainlyabout__.
A.theva lueoffailure
B.howpeoplewouldfail
C.famousfailures
D.thecauseoffailure
62.Theunderlinedphrase“madeit”means______.
A.sueeded
B.failed
C.gave
D.got
63.ThelessonthespidertaughtRobertBruceseems______.
A.productive
B.straightforward
C.sorrowful
D.deep
64.Theauthortellsyoutodoallthingsexcept______.
A.Thethinkaboutthecauseofyourfailure
B.tocheckoutwhetheryourgoalsarerightforyou
C.toconsiderfailureasapartorlife
D.tobearinmindthatyouwillneverfailinyourlife
65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.BruceandEdisonweresuessfulexamples.
B.Failuremayberegardedasawaytowardsuess.
C.EdisonlearnedalotfromthelessonthespidertaughtRobertBruce.
D.Onemayoftenraiseaquestionwhetherhisgoalsareworthattempting.
C
Peopleburytreasuretostopotherpeoplefromtakingit.Theychooseaquietplace,digadeepholeandburythetreasureinit.Thentheymakeamapofwherethetreasureisorwritedownotherclues（线索）thatwillhelpthemorsomeoneelsetofinditagain.
InBritainafewyearsago,awriterwroteaboutsometreasurethathehadburied.Heputcluesinthestorytohelpreadersfindit.Thousandsofpeoplehuntedforthetreasure.TheydugholesalloverBritain,hopingtofindit.
OneofthemostpopularadventurestorieseverwrittenisRobertLouisStephenson's“TreasuredIsland”,anexcitingstoryaboutayoungboy,JimHawkins,whoiscapturedbypirates(海盗)andlaterfindssomeburiedtreasure.
Thenthereisthetruestoryaboutamanwhohadtotraveloverseasforayear.Hedidnottrustbanks,soheburiedhislifesavingsinapark.Thenhewentaway.Onhisreturn,hewentstraighttothepark.Buttheparkwasnolongerthere.Initsplacetherewasahugebuilding.
Andthentherewasthemanwhoburiedhissavings,allinbanknotes,inawaterproof（防水的）bag.Whenhedugitupyearslater,therewasnothingleft.Wormsandinsectshadeatenthebagandeverythinginit.
Andofcourse,thesearestoriesaboutpeoplewhoburythingsandeitherfetwheretheyhaveburiedthemorlosethemap.
Althoughitistruethatpeoplesometimeslosetheirmoneybecauseabankfails,banksarestillthesafestplacetokeepoursavingsandtreasures.
66.Peoplewhoburytreasureusually.
A.donottrustbanks
B.havealittlemoney.
C.wanttoliveinaquietplace.
D.expecttoloseit
67.ThewriterinBritain.
A.reallyhadburiedsomething.
B.startedanationwidetreasurehunt.
C.hadlosthistreasureandwantedpeopletohelphimfindit.
D.causedtroublebecausepeopledugholeseverywhere.
68.“TreasureIsland”.
A.isastoryaboutpirates.
B.isabouttheadventuresofJimHawkins.
C.isthemostpopularstoryeverwritten.
D.isawell-knownfairytale.
69.Themanwhoburiedhismoneyinapark.
A.thoughthismoneywassafertherethaninabank.
B.travelledontheseaforayear.
C.gothislifesavingsbackagain.
D.stayedawaylongerthanheexpected.
70.Fromthesestoriesweunderstandthat.
A.wecannottrustbanks.
B.weshouldnottrustanyone.
C.awaterproofbagisnotproofagainstwormsandinsects.
D.insectseatanything.
D
Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.
__71__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.
Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.__72__Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.
Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision，asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73__
You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners，setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.
__74__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandafortablechair.
__75__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.
A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.
B.Holdthemtotheschedule(时间表)theycreateforthemselves.
C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.
D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement，too.
E.Instead，useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkispleted.
F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.
G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.
第二卷(共35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题。每小题1分，满分lO分。)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同旧式写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I’d

beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto

you.I’maboystudentagingseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

HighSchool.I’mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotakeNational

MatriculationEntranceExaminationaftertwentydays,thatis,

betweenJune7and8．Youknow.Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworking

forpoorpeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhour

andstudyfarintothenighteveryday.
Bestwishes！
Yourstruly
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
你班最近就“中学生课余时间上网的利弊”召开了一次主题班会，同学们各抒己见，畅所欲言，请你根据下列信息，作总结性发言。
部分同学观点1、时间是自己的，提倡上网。
2、网络使我们交流方便，获得国内外新知识及最新信息。
3、因特网丰富了学生的业余生活。
多数数同学观点1、上网可以，但必须限时。
2、多数人上网是玩游戏、聊天而不是学习。
3、个别同学因上网而荒废了学业。
你自己的想法……
注意：1.发言的开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.词数：120左右。
答案:
1-5CABCA6-10ABCBA11-15BACBC16-20ACBAC
21-25ADB26-30BDAAB31-35AABBC
36~40BACDA41~45BDABC46~50CABDC51~55AAD
56－60ADDDC61-65AADDC66-70ABBAC71-75.GBEAC
短文改错：
DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I’d
Thanks或for前加yougot
beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto
friendto
you.I’maboystudentagingseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
agedstudying
HighSchool.I’mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotakeNational
ㄍ
MatriculationEntranceExaminationaftertwentydays,thatis,
in
betweenJune7and8．Youknow.Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworking
so
forpoorpeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhour
full
andstudyfarintothenighteveryday.
参考范文
Attention,please!I’mgoingtogiveyouasummaryoftoday’sdiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldgoonlineinoursparetime.
Somestudentsthinkwecangoonlineinoursparetimebecausewearefree.ThroughtheInter,wecangainplentyofthenewestknowledgeandthelatestnewsathomeandabroad.What’smore,workoffersusaconvenientwaytomunicatewitheachother.
IthinkweshouldmakeproperuseoftheInter.What'sthemostimportantisthatasstudentsweshouldputourheartsintoourstudies.
That’sall.Thankyou!